AAWSAP DIRD, An Introduction to the Statistical Drake Equation, March 2010
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UNCLASSIFIED/ /FO R OFFIEil.t.k W&i Q~lls¥ equation more and more new scientific information as soon as it becomes available. In the long run, the Statistical Drake equation might just become a huge computer code, growing up in size and especially in the depth of the scientific information it contained. It would thus be Humanity's fast "Encyclopaedia Galactica," Unfortunately, to extend the Drake equation to Statistics, it was necessary to use a mathematical apparatus that is more sophisticated than just the simple product of seven numbers. When this author had the honour and privilege to present his results at the SETI Institute on April lJlh, 2008, in front of an audjence also including Professor Frank Drake, he felt he had to add these words: " My apologies, Frank, for disrupting the beautiful simplicity of your equation," ACKNOWLEDGEMENTS The author is grateful to Drs. Jill Tarter, Paul Davies, Seth Shostak, Doug Vakoch, Tom Pierson, Carol Oliver, Paul Shuch and Kathryn Denning for attending his first presentation ever about these topics at the "Beyond" Center of the University of Arizona at Phoenix on February 8th , 2008. He also would like to thank Dan Werthi.mer and rus School of SETI young experts for keeping alive the interplay between experimental and theoretical SETI. But the greatest "thanks" goes of course to the Teacher to all of us: Professor Frank D. Drake, whose equation opened a new way of thinking about the past and the future of Human in the Galaxy. REFERE CES [I] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Drake equation [2] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SETI [3] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ Astrobiology [4] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Frank Drake l5J Athanasios Papoulis and S. Unnikrishna Pillai, "Probability, Random Variables and Stochastic Processes", Fourth Edition, Tata McGraw-Hill, ew Delhi, 2002, ISBN 0-07-048658-l. [6) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gamma distribution [7] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central limit theore ill [8] http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cumulants (9) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Median [ I0]Jeffrey Bennett and Seth Shostak, "Life in the Universe", Second Edition, Pearson - Addison Wesley, San Francisco, 2007, ISBN 0-8053 4753-4. See in particular page 404. UNCLASSIFIED/ /FOR 8FFI&l.t.k Wii ,>DIis¥ 54