AAWSAP DIRD, Maverick Inventor Versus Corporate Inventor: Where Will the Next Major Innovations Arise, March 2010
DOW-UAP-D134 · page 16 of 19
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UNCLASSIFIED/I FOR 8FFI@IAL ~SE er•t'i' These innovators have a high degree of motivation for near-term commercial projects but less motivation for exotic long-term projects and typically have specific educational qualifications in the relevant fields. They generally work on improvements to the technological status quo (Reference 31). These improvements are expected to be commercial products in the near-to-medium term, compared with the energy and propulsion technology discussed here, which have a long time horizon. What can be learned from the Type 5 inventor? He is significantly less interested than the lone maverick inventor in pursuing exotic inventions. As part of a commercial enterprise, a Type 5 inventor's motivation to investigate long-term possibilities with a low likelihood of success is small. This is not to say that the individual inventor within the group might not be the most suitable candidate for considering exotic inventions if he can operate with considerable freedom and enjoy the support and intellectual milieu of the small group. Comparisons Table 2 below compares the essential elements that characterize the types of inventors discussed in the previous sections. The various attributes shown can be used as criteria for determining the inventor type most likely to produce the necessary innovations in the areas of advanced primary energy and exotic propulsion. Table 2. Essential Elements That Characterize the Types of Inventor I Attribute I Type 1 (& 2) Type 3 and 4 Type 5 Corporate Aqe Younqer Older Younqer Various Motivation Hiqh Hiqh Medium Various Rea lism Low Medium High High Bureaucracy Low Low Medium Hiqh Capitalization Low (& Medium) Low (& Medium) Medium High Education Low Hiqh Mixed Hiqh Business Sense Low Various High Medium Measurement Low Medium Medium - High Hiqh Lab Skills Low High High High Externals Low Hiqh Medium Hiqh Flexibility Hiqh Hiqh Medium Medium Media Interest Hioh Low Mixed Low For clarity and compactness, Types 1 and 2 and Types 3 and 4 are combined, since in general the only meaningful difference is the capitalization. As discussed above, unfortunately, merely having more funding does not lead to substantially greater capabilities in other areas. Motivation: degree of commitment to initiating and completing the task and belief that it is possible a priori. Realism: degree of realization of the difficulties to be faced. UNCLASSIFIED/ /EAR OFFICI0L Wi& 9,.LY 11