AAWSAP DIRD, Maverick Inventor Versus Corporate Inventor: Where Will the Next Major Innovations Arise, March 2010
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UNCLASSIFIED/}FOA OFFI&IAb W&& 8PtbY Table 1. Types and Examples of Think Tanks Universities Government Type Examples Radlab, MIT, Cambridge, MA Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, NM Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Livermore, CA Brookhaven National Laboratory, Upton, NY Quasi-Government/Military Corporate NASA (for example, Glenn Research Center, Brook Park, OH) DARPA, Arlinqton, VA GM Research Laboratory, Warren, MI Alcatel/Lucent - Bell Labs, Murray Hill, NJ Privately Funded Skunk Works, Palmdale, CA Perimeter Institute for Theoretica I Physics, Waterloo, Canada Institute for Advanced Studies, Austin , TX Independent, Nonprofit SARA (Scientific Applications & Research Associates) Cypress, CA Battelle, Columbus, OH SRI International, Menlo Park, CA EPRI (Electric Power Research Institute), Palo Alto, CA Austrian Research Centers, Sei bersdorf, Austria These entities typically arose in response to a particular need or crisis. Perhaps the most famous and effective think tank was the vast agency known as the Manhattan District. Less well known to the public was, for example, the RadLab at MIT. Except in the case of privately funded organizations, they all support many hundreds to thousands of researchers, of which a variable proportion could be termed "inventors." Even the smaller entities support a dozen or so highly motivated scientists and engineers easily classified as inventors. A benefit of being an inventor in a large organization is access to information. The corporate inventor can quickly determine whether a certain avenue of approach has UNCLASSIFIED/ /EAR OFFICI0L !l&li Ql'lls¥ 3