AAWSAP DIRD, High-Frequency Gravitational Wave Communications, April 2010
DOW-UAP-D140 · page 49 of 57
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UNCLASSIFIED//iiOlil OiiiilCI0L Llili QPIL¥ Appendix A: Nomenclature A amplitude of gravitational wave, metric strain in spacetime, m/m B bandwidth, s-1 B magnetic field strength, Tesla C speed of light in vacuum (2.998 x 108 ms-1) C maximum rate of information transfer, bits per second (bps), s-1 dt time of future measurement, s E effective energy contained within the detector cavity summed over the detection averaging time, J FGw gravitational-wave flux, Wm-2 h strain, m/m hdet (strain) detection limit, m/m i] Planck's reduced constant 1.055 x 10-34 Js N noise, wm-2 N number of linearly arranged GW radiation elements, integer Nphase number of phase space cases to check for acquisition, integer Ntreq number of frequency cases to check for acquisition, integer Ncode number of code sync possibilities to check, integer n number of pairs of oppositely jerking at one-time mass elements, integer p power of the generated gravitational waves, W Q temporal quality factor or selectivity of the signal-to-noise ratio, dimensionless R range, m Rcvrl receiver 1 Rcvr2 receiver 2 Rr receiver antenna power efficiency, dimensionless Rx. radiated power efficiency, dimensionless s signal strength, wm-2 Si input signal strength, wm-2 So output signal power, W r distance between two jerking-mass, gravitational-wave radiation elements, m T propagation or transmission-factor losses, dimensionless ta acquisition test time per test case, s tint integration or signal averaging time, s Xmit1 transmitter 1 Xmit2 transmitter 2 b,.f change in force of a jerking-mass, gravitational-wave radiation element, N b.p momentum uncertainty, kg-ms-1 b.t time interval, s D..x initial position uncertainty, m conversion efficiency (ratio of power of the EM input signal to power of the GW signal generated), dimensionless conversion efficiency (ratio of power of the GW input signal to power of the EM signal generated), dimensionless wavelength, m VGW gravitational-wave frequency, s-1 (j) frequency of sensed gravitational waves, s-1 W1 transmitting frequency, s-1 W2 receiver-sensitivity frequency, s-1 44 UNCLASSIFIED//FOR OiiiilCl.t.k HSI!! eflti