AAWSAP DIRD, MHD Air Breathing Propulsion and Power for Aerospace Applications, November 2010
DOW-UAP-D149 · page 19 of 32
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UNCLASSIFIED/ /POR. OPPl@IAL ~91!!! OHL¥ E-beams B field forebody vehicle Flow inlet Cowl lip Figure 6. MHD Control of Scramjet Inlet Using E-Beam Ionization. The retarding ampere force restores the shock-on-lip condition at Mach numbers higher than the design value. THE AJAX CONCEPT: MHD BYPASS An MHD-assisted propulsion concept that has attracted perhaps the most attention over the last decade or two is known as the Ajax, or Ayaks. The concept, illustrated in Figure 7, originated in the 1980s at Leninetz Scientific & Production Enterprise (now Leninetz Holding Co.) in Leningrad, USSR (now St. Petersburg, Russia). A good overview of the concept and its present status and problems can be found in the recent article23 included in the Special Section of the Journal of Propulsion and Power devoted to weakly ionized gases for propulsion enhancement, with one of the authors of this survey serving as special guest editor. UNCLASSIFIED/FAA OFF1&1AI:: ~9E et•t I 15