John Company

Astronaut Scientific Debriefings, 1962-1963

NASA-UAP-D015 · page 36 of 216

Page 36 of 216 of NASA-UAP-D015

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significant observations of the sta/ ield or the moon.
In
the absenf e of atmospheric scattEring the sun appeared a
brillant white, but showed no signs of corona . It is of
interest, however_, to consider Col. Glenn's observation
-.'t
o{ '-
band six to eight degrees
9'f t~e twill
a-eix-~e-eiga~-aegPee-e&Ba
above the horizon, with a haze layer about two degrees
Although it has been speculated that
wide at the top.
~5'~~1!:irl~-.eilli-il~e
observation
=
~\:­
the multipa~wl:l:,ers of the1'window
cause the high
0~
angle~ the horizon ~ ~ ti&..,.a;l.la-~l'O"l~tm~te2:~~~, this
~
o~~~
~
likely because of the variatio~ a.ad angle of
\Jw&. ~--.>-"I ~Ill'\. ~ ~~w.-\ 0
:\.,:u.~ •
view a;i,10w :ee Sel '-l.lina.._o& P0'5ft'D1 Bi& the space craft,- ~.\ t.e'-M'" "~••:~
~ that he did not see any double imag~ing
~
~
~ :La any of his ~
observations1'1:rurther­
_.,'4'4.
more, he was able to infii.is8a:ec that the stars e»serve</t,hrough
the haze layer became less intense while changi ng angle
_,,,..,._
.,"C
~
the horizon . ~
USSR repo:i;l,s by Tito'V! also ind
., .__
_,,<>I' :fJ
o\~t.. ...~,..... ~'-u"~ .t.,.a4!d.,. ~
-sm rJ.-.uL,,:.,,. •.,.\.
•
~
~l ~-.llt.,dicated a high angle haze layer . ,. n i'1 e,v:ia.ewe ~het
.sf
7~~~
-4-.,.
&.·\u.~ ~~\AM ~U\~c.~Ch4.,, ...p. 4~"-"-'1--f.a~-,,.
Au-6her investigations of the air glow and haze layerKiG£
should be carried out .
~~
Meteorology:
The strikinJ~ of lightning dis­
charges as observed by Glenn point the way to consideration
l~.,\
of an
j ■ I · on system for monitoring lightning storms over
the earth using the meteorological satellite .
The mapping
~......~.l. ~
of the distribution of thunderheads i(Ji)oG. lightning during
the night appears to be relatively straightforward while
)
the similar :mapping during daylight appears feasible because~
of the short time constanu of the lightning flashes .
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.A
Recommendations : 'l!bere &ve ,..,.~-ot!- number of