AAWSAP DIRD, Negative Mass Propulsion, January 2011
DOW-UAP-D152 · page 33 of 43
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UNCLASSIFIED//fOR. 8FFI61.t..k W&i QJsll,¥ The Planck aether model can give a simple explanation for this paradox. The Planck aether consists of two superfluid components, one composed of positive Planck masses and the other one of negative Planck masses. The two components can freely flow through each other, making possible two configurations, one where both components are corotating and one where they are counterrotating. The corotating configuration is realized on a rotating platform, where it leads to the Sagnac and neutron interference effects. This suggests that in the presence of the magnetic vector potential the two superfluid components are counterrotating. Outside the coil, where curl A = 0, the magnetic energy density vanishes, implying that the magnitudes of both velocities are exactly the same. Inside the coil, where curl A * 0, there must be a small imbalance in the velocity of the positive over the negative Planck masses to result in a positive energy density. 9 . Negative Masses in Cosmology In the Planck aether theory, the negative gravitational field energy surrounding a mass is due to an excess of negative over positive mass, and the negative mass surrounding a highly collapsed spherical body or black hole is of the same order of magnitude as the positive mass accumulated inside the collapsed body. An assembly of interacting positive and negative masses can, in general, not lead to a thermodynamic equilibrium. If all the positive masses are separated from the negative ones, it is sufficient to require that each mass species reaches thermodynamic equilibrium. It was shown by Vysin [12] that an assembly of negative masses can acquire thermodynamic equilibrium provided the temperature is negative. The kinetic energy of a negative Planck mass is negative, and an assembly of negative Planck masses has, for this reason, a negative temperature. It therefore can reach thermodynamic equilibrium. We now make the following hypothesis: If an assembly of positive and negative masses, with the total energy equal to zero, is brought together, the temperature and hence entropy of the mixture will go to zero. UNCLASSIFIED/fFOA OFFI&I.t.k W&li OJi,k¥ 29